4EWQ

Human p38 alpha MAPK in complex with a pyridazine based inhibitor


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.10 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.229 
  • R-Value Work: 0.180 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.182 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

A Selective and Brain Penetrant p38 alpha MAPK Inhibitor Candidate for Neurologic and Neuropsychiatric Disorders That Attenuates Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Dysfunction.

Roy, S.M.Minasov, G.Arancio, O.Chico, L.W.Van Eldik, L.J.Anderson, W.F.Pelletier, J.C.Watterson, D.M.

(2019) J Med Chem 62: 5298-5311

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00058
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4EWQ, 4ZTH

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The p38αMAPK is a serine/threonine protein kinase and a key node in the intracellular signaling networks that transduce and amplify stress signals into physiological changes. A preponderance of preclinical data and clinical observations established p38αMAPK as a brain drug discovery target involved in neuroinflammatory responses and synaptic dysfunction in multiple degenerative and neuropsychiatric brain disorders. We summarize the discovery of highly selective, brain-penetrant, small molecule p38αMAPK inhibitors that are efficacious in diverse animal models of neurologic disorders. A crystallography and pharmacoinformatic approach to fragment expansion enabled the discovery of an efficacious hit. The addition of secondary pharmacology screens to refinement delivered lead compounds with improved selectivity, appropriate pharmacodynamics, and efficacy. Safety considerations and additional secondary pharmacology screens drove optimization that delivered the drug candidate MW01-18-150SRM (MW150), currently in early stage clinical trials.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Northwestern University , 320 East Superior Street , Chicago , Illinois 60611 , United States.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14383Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: MAPK14CSBPCSBP1CSBP2CSPB1MXI2SAPK2A
EC: 2.7.11.24
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q16539 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q16539 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q16539
PHAROS:  Q16539
GTEx:  ENSG00000112062 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ16539
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 8 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
MWL
Query on MWL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
D [auth A]
3-phenyl-4-(pyridin-4-yl)-6-[4-(pyrimidin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridazine
C23 H21 N7
OAXXZZBGZDNSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
GG5
Query on GG5

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]4-[3-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-4-YL]PYRIDINE
C14 H10 F N3
BILJSHVAAVZERY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PEG
Query on PEG

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J [auth A]DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER
C4 H10 O3
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

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H [auth A]GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BME
Query on BME

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
G [auth A]BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL
C2 H6 O S
DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

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E [auth A]ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ACT
Query on ACT

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I [auth A]ACETATE ION
C2 H3 O2
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
CL
Query on CL

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F [auth A]CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
TPO
Query on TPO
A
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC4 H10 N O6 PTHR
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 65.257α = 90
b = 74.276β = 90
c = 76.815γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
Cootmodel building
MOLREPphasing
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Alzheimerss Drug Discovery Foundation (ADDF)United States261108
National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Aging (NIH/NIA)United StatesU01AG043415
National Institutes of Health/National Institute on Aging (NIH/NIA)United StatesR01AG031311
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)United StatesR01NS056051
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)United StatesR01NS093920

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-06-27
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2018-01-24
    Changes: Database references, Structure summary
  • Version 1.2: 2020-01-01
    Changes: Author supporting evidence, Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.3: 2023-09-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description